Jackson Data Binding Source Code

Jackson is "the Java JSON library" or "the best JSON parser for Java". Or simply as "JSON for Java".

  • Jackson Data Binding module allows you to converts JSON to and from POJO (Plain Old Java Object) using property accessor or using annotations.
  • Jackson Databind Source Code files are provided in the source packge (jackson-databind-2.14.0-sources.jar). You can download it at Jackson Maven Website.

    You can also browse Jackson Databind Source Code below:

    ✍: FYIcenter.com

    com/fasterxml/jackson/databind/deser/BeanDeserializerBuilder.java

    package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser;
    
    import java.util.*;
    
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonPOJOBuilder;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.BeanPropertyMap;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.ObjectIdValueProperty;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.ObjectIdReader;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.ValueInjector;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.*;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.Annotations;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.ClassUtil;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.IgnorePropertiesUtil;
    
    /**
     * Builder class used for aggregating deserialization information about
     * a POJO, in order to build a {@link JsonDeserializer} for deserializing
     * instances.
     */
    public class BeanDeserializerBuilder
    {
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Configuration
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        final protected DeserializationConfig _config;
    
        /**
         * @since 2.9
         */
        final protected DeserializationContext _context;
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* General information about POJO
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        /**
         * Introspected information about POJO for deserializer to handle
         */
        final protected BeanDescription _beanDesc;
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Accumulated information about properties
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        /**
         * Properties to deserialize collected so far.
         */
        final protected Map<String, SettableBeanProperty> _properties
            = new LinkedHashMap<String, SettableBeanProperty>();
    
        /**
         * Value injectors for deserialization
         */
        protected List<ValueInjector> _injectables;
    
        /**
         * Back-reference properties this bean contains (if any)
         */
        protected HashMap<String, SettableBeanProperty> _backRefProperties;
    
        /**
         * Set of names of properties that are recognized but are to be ignored for deserialization
         * purposes (meaning no exception is thrown, value is just skipped).
         */
        protected HashSet<String> _ignorableProps;
    
        /**
         * Set of names of properties that are recognized and are set to be included for deserialization
         * purposes (null deactivate this, empty includes nothing).
         */
        protected HashSet<String> _includableProps;
    
        /**
         * Object that will handle value instantiation for the bean type.
         */
        protected ValueInstantiator _valueInstantiator;
    
        /**
         * Handler for Object Id values, if Object Ids are enabled for the
         * bean type.
         */
        protected ObjectIdReader _objectIdReader;
    
        /**
         * Fallback setter used for handling any properties that are not
         * mapped to regular setters. If setter is not null, it will be
         * called once for each such property.
         */
        protected SettableAnyProperty _anySetter;
    
        /**
         * Flag that can be set to ignore and skip unknown properties.
         * If set, will not throw an exception for unknown properties.
         */
        protected boolean _ignoreAllUnknown;
    
        /**
         * When creating Builder-based deserializers, this indicates
         * method to call on builder to finalize value.
         */
        protected AnnotatedMethod _buildMethod;
    
        /**
         * In addition, Builder may have additional configuration
         */
        protected JsonPOJOBuilder.Value _builderConfig;
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Life-cycle: construction
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        public BeanDeserializerBuilder(BeanDescription beanDesc,
                DeserializationContext ctxt)
        { 
            _beanDesc = beanDesc;
            _context = ctxt;
            _config = ctxt.getConfig();
        }
    
        /**
         * Copy constructor for sub-classes to use, when constructing
         * custom builder instances
         */
        protected BeanDeserializerBuilder(BeanDeserializerBuilder src)
        {
            _beanDesc = src._beanDesc;
            _context = src._context;
            _config = src._config;
    
            // let's make copy of properties
            _properties.putAll(src._properties);
            _injectables = _copy(src._injectables);
            _backRefProperties = _copy(src._backRefProperties);
            // Hmmh. Should we create defensive copies here? For now, not yet
            _ignorableProps = src._ignorableProps;
            _includableProps = src._includableProps;
            _valueInstantiator = src._valueInstantiator;
            _objectIdReader = src._objectIdReader;
    
            _anySetter = src._anySetter;
            _ignoreAllUnknown = src._ignoreAllUnknown;
    
            _buildMethod = src._buildMethod;
            _builderConfig = src._builderConfig;
        }
    
        private static HashMap<String, SettableBeanProperty> _copy(HashMap<String, SettableBeanProperty> src) {
            return (src == null) ? null
                    : new HashMap<String, SettableBeanProperty>(src);
        }
    
        private static <T> List<T> _copy(List<T> src) {
            return (src == null) ? null : new ArrayList<T>(src);
        }
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Life-cycle: state modification (adders, setters)
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        /**
         * Method for adding a new property or replacing a property.
         */
        public void addOrReplaceProperty(SettableBeanProperty prop, boolean allowOverride) {
            _properties.put(prop.getName(), prop);
        }
    
        /**
         * Method to add a property setter. Will ensure that there is no
         * unexpected override; if one is found will throw a
         * {@link IllegalArgumentException}.
         */
        public void addProperty(SettableBeanProperty prop)
        {
            SettableBeanProperty old =  _properties.put(prop.getName(), prop);
            if (old != null && old != prop) { // should never occur...
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Duplicate property '"+prop.getName()+"' for "+_beanDesc.getType());
            }
        }
    
        /**
         * Method called to add a property that represents so-called back reference;
         * reference that "points back" to object that has forward reference to
         * currently built bean.
         */
        public void  addBackReferenceProperty(String referenceName, SettableBeanProperty prop)
            throws JsonMappingException
        {
            if (_backRefProperties == null) {
                _backRefProperties = new HashMap<String, SettableBeanProperty>(4);
            }
            // 15-Sep-2016, tatu: For some reason fixing access at point of `build()` does
            //    NOT work (2 failing unit tests). Not 100% clear why, but for now force
            //    access set early; unfortunate, but since it works....
            if (_config.canOverrideAccessModifiers()) {
                try {
                    prop.fixAccess(_config);
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    _handleBadAccess(e);
                }
            }
            _backRefProperties.put(referenceName, prop);
            // 16-Jan-2018, tatu: As per [databind#1878] we may want to leave it as is, to allow
            //    population for cases of "wrong direction", traversing parent first
            //   If this causes problems should probably instead include in "ignored properties" list
            //   Alternatively could also extend annotation to allow/disallow explicit value from input
            /*
            if (_properties != null) {
                _properties.remove(prop.getName());
            }
            */
        }
    
        public void addInjectable(PropertyName propName, JavaType propType,
                Annotations contextAnnotations, AnnotatedMember member,
                Object valueId)
            throws JsonMappingException
        {
            if (_injectables == null) {
                _injectables = new ArrayList<ValueInjector>();
            }
            if ( _config.canOverrideAccessModifiers()) {
                try {
                    member.fixAccess(_config.isEnabled(MapperFeature.OVERRIDE_PUBLIC_ACCESS_MODIFIERS));
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    _handleBadAccess(e);
                }
            }
            _injectables.add(new ValueInjector(propName, propType, member, valueId));
        }
    
        /**
         * Method that will add property name as one of properties that can
         * be ignored if not recognized.
         */
        public void addIgnorable(String propName)
        {
            if (_ignorableProps == null) {
                _ignorableProps = new HashSet<String>();
            }
            _ignorableProps.add(propName);
        }
    
        /**
         * Method that will add property name as one of the properties that will be included.
         *
         * @since 2.12
         */
        public void addIncludable(String propName)
        {
            if (_includableProps == null) {
                _includableProps = new HashSet<>();
            }
            _includableProps.add(propName);
        }
    
        /**
         * Method called by deserializer factory, when a "creator property"
         * (something that is passed via constructor- or factory method argument;
         * instead of setter or field).
         *<p>
         * Default implementation does not do anything; we may need to revisit this
         * decision if these properties need to be available through accessors.
         * For now, however, we just have to ensure that we don't try to resolve
         * types that masked setter/field has (see [JACKSON-700] for details).
         */
        public void addCreatorProperty(SettableBeanProperty prop)
        {
            addProperty(prop);
        }
    
        public void setAnySetter(SettableAnyProperty s)
        {
            if (_anySetter != null && s != null) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("_anySetter already set to non-null");
            }
            _anySetter = s;
        }
    
        public void setIgnoreUnknownProperties(boolean ignore) {
            _ignoreAllUnknown = ignore;
        }
    
        public void setValueInstantiator(ValueInstantiator inst) {
            _valueInstantiator = inst;
        }
    
        public void setObjectIdReader(ObjectIdReader r) {
            _objectIdReader = r;
        }
    
        public void setPOJOBuilder(AnnotatedMethod buildMethod, JsonPOJOBuilder.Value config) {
            _buildMethod = buildMethod;
            _builderConfig = config;
        }
        
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Public accessors
        /**********************************************************
         */
        
        /**
         * Method that allows accessing all properties that this
         * builder currently contains.
         *<p>
         * Note that properties are returned in order that properties
         * are ordered (explictly, or by rule), which is the serialization
         * order.
         */
        public Iterator<SettableBeanProperty> getProperties() {
            return _properties.values().iterator();
        }
    
        public SettableBeanProperty findProperty(PropertyName propertyName) {
            return _properties.get(propertyName.getSimpleName());
        }
    
        public boolean hasProperty(PropertyName propertyName) {
            return findProperty(propertyName) != null;
        }
    
        public SettableBeanProperty removeProperty(PropertyName name) {
            return _properties.remove(name.getSimpleName());
        }
    
        public SettableAnyProperty getAnySetter() {
            return _anySetter;
        }
        
        public ValueInstantiator getValueInstantiator() {
            return _valueInstantiator;
        }
    
        public List<ValueInjector> getInjectables() {
            return _injectables;
        }
    
        public ObjectIdReader getObjectIdReader() {
            return _objectIdReader;
        }
    
        public AnnotatedMethod getBuildMethod() {
        	return _buildMethod;
        }
    
        public JsonPOJOBuilder.Value getBuilderConfig() {
            return _builderConfig;
        }
    
        /**
         * @since 2.9.4
         */
        public boolean hasIgnorable(String name) {
            return IgnorePropertiesUtil.shouldIgnore(name, _ignorableProps, _includableProps);
        }
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Build method(s)
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        /**
         * Method for constructing a {@link BeanDeserializer}, given all
         * information collected.
         */
        public JsonDeserializer<?> build()
            throws JsonMappingException
        {
            Collection<SettableBeanProperty> props = _properties.values();
            _fixAccess(props);
            BeanPropertyMap propertyMap = BeanPropertyMap.construct(_config, props,
                    _collectAliases(props),
                    _findCaseInsensitivity());
            propertyMap.assignIndexes();
    
            // view processing must be enabled if:
            // (a) fields are not included by default (when deserializing with view), OR
            // (b) one of properties has view(s) to included in defined
            boolean anyViews = !_config.isEnabled(MapperFeature.DEFAULT_VIEW_INCLUSION);
            if (!anyViews) {
                for (SettableBeanProperty prop : props) {
                    if (prop.hasViews()) {
                        anyViews = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            // one more thing: may need to create virtual ObjectId property:
            if (_objectIdReader != null) {
                /* 18-Nov-2012, tatu: May or may not have annotations for id property;
                 *   but no easy access. But hard to see id property being optional,
                 *   so let's consider required at this point.
                 */
                ObjectIdValueProperty prop = new ObjectIdValueProperty(_objectIdReader, PropertyMetadata.STD_REQUIRED);
                propertyMap = propertyMap.withProperty(prop);
            }
    
            return new BeanDeserializer(this,
                    _beanDesc, propertyMap, _backRefProperties, _ignorableProps, _ignoreAllUnknown, _includableProps,
                    anyViews);
        }
    
        /**
         * Alternate build method used when we must be using some form of
         * abstract resolution, usually by using addition Type Id
         * ("polymorphic deserialization")
         * 
         * @since 2.0
         */
        public AbstractDeserializer buildAbstract() {
            return new AbstractDeserializer(this, _beanDesc, _backRefProperties, _properties);
        }
    
        /**
         * Method for constructing a specialized deserializer that uses
         * additional external Builder object during data binding.
         */
        public JsonDeserializer<?> buildBuilderBased(JavaType valueType, String expBuildMethodName)
            throws JsonMappingException
        {
            // First: validation; must have build method that returns compatible type
            if (_buildMethod == null) {
                // as per [databind#777], allow empty name
                if (!expBuildMethodName.isEmpty()) {
                    _context.reportBadDefinition(_beanDesc.getType(),
                            String.format("Builder class %s does not have build method (name: '%s')",
                            ClassUtil.getTypeDescription(_beanDesc.getType()),
                            expBuildMethodName));
                }
            } else {
                // also: type of the method must be compatible
                Class<?> rawBuildType = _buildMethod.getRawReturnType();
                Class<?> rawValueType = valueType.getRawClass();
                if ((rawBuildType != rawValueType)
                        && !rawBuildType.isAssignableFrom(rawValueType)
                        && !rawValueType.isAssignableFrom(rawBuildType)) {
                    _context.reportBadDefinition(_beanDesc.getType(),
                            String.format("Build method `%s` has wrong return type (%s), not compatible with POJO type (%s)",
                            _buildMethod.getFullName(),
                            ClassUtil.getClassDescription(rawBuildType),
                            ClassUtil.getTypeDescription(valueType)));
                }
            }
            // And if so, we can try building the deserializer
            Collection<SettableBeanProperty> props = _properties.values();
            _fixAccess(props);
            BeanPropertyMap propertyMap = BeanPropertyMap.construct(_config, props,
                    _collectAliases(props),
                    _findCaseInsensitivity());
            propertyMap.assignIndexes();
    
            boolean anyViews = !_config.isEnabled(MapperFeature.DEFAULT_VIEW_INCLUSION);
    
            if (!anyViews) {
                for (SettableBeanProperty prop : props) {
                    if (prop.hasViews()) {
                        anyViews = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            if (_objectIdReader != null) {
                // May or may not have annotations for id property; but no easy access.
                // But hard to see id property being optional, so let's consider required at this point.
                ObjectIdValueProperty prop = new ObjectIdValueProperty(_objectIdReader,
                        PropertyMetadata.STD_REQUIRED);
                propertyMap = propertyMap.withProperty(prop);
            }
    
            return createBuilderBasedDeserializer(valueType, propertyMap, anyViews);
        }
    
        /**
         * Extension point for overriding the actual creation of the builder deserializer.
         *
         * @since 2.11
         */
        protected JsonDeserializer<?> createBuilderBasedDeserializer(JavaType valueType,
                BeanPropertyMap propertyMap, boolean anyViews) {
            return new BuilderBasedDeserializer(this,
                    _beanDesc, valueType, propertyMap, _backRefProperties, _ignorableProps, _ignoreAllUnknown,
                    _includableProps, anyViews);
        }
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Internal helper method(s)
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        protected void _fixAccess(Collection<SettableBeanProperty> mainProps)
            throws JsonMappingException
        {
            /* 07-Sep-2016, tatu: Ideally we should be able to avoid forcing
             *   access to properties that are likely ignored, but due to
             *   renaming it seems this is not a safe thing to do (there was
             *   at least one failing test). May need to dig deeper in future;
             *   for now let's just play it safe.
             */
            /*
            Set<String> ignorable = _ignorableProps;
            if (ignorable == null) {
                ignorable = Collections.emptySet();
            }
            */
    
            // 17-Jun-2020, tatu: [databind#2760] means we should not force access
            //   if we are not configured to... at least not "regular" properties
    
            if (_config.canOverrideAccessModifiers()) {
                for (SettableBeanProperty prop : mainProps) {
                    /*
                    // first: no point forcing access on to-be-ignored properties
                    if (ignorable.contains(prop.getName())) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    */
                    try {
                        prop.fixAccess(_config);
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                        _handleBadAccess(e);
                    }
                }
            }
    
            // 15-Sep-2016, tatu: Access via back-ref properties has been done earlier
            //   as it has to, for some reason, so not repeated here.
    /*        
            if (_backRefProperties != null) {
                for (SettableBeanProperty prop : _backRefProperties.values()) {
                    try {
                        prop.fixAccess(_config);
                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                        _handleBadAccess(e);
                    }
                }
            }
            */
    
            // 17-Jun-2020, tatu: Despite [databind#2760], it seems that methods that
            //    are explicitly defined (any setter via annotation, builder too) can not
            //    be left as-is? May reconsider based on feedback
            
            if (_anySetter != null) {
                try {
                    _anySetter.fixAccess(_config);
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    _handleBadAccess(e);
                }
            }
            if (_buildMethod != null) {
                try {
                    _buildMethod.fixAccess(_config.isEnabled(MapperFeature.OVERRIDE_PUBLIC_ACCESS_MODIFIERS));
                } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
                    _handleBadAccess(e);
                }
            }
        }
    
        protected Map<String,List<PropertyName>> _collectAliases(Collection<SettableBeanProperty> props)
        {
            Map<String,List<PropertyName>> mapping = null;
            AnnotationIntrospector intr = _config.getAnnotationIntrospector();
            if (intr != null) {
                for (SettableBeanProperty prop : props) {
                    List<PropertyName> aliases = intr.findPropertyAliases(prop.getMember());
                    if ((aliases == null) || aliases.isEmpty()) {
                        continue;
                    }
                    if (mapping == null) {
                        mapping = new HashMap<>();
                    }
                    mapping.put(prop.getName(), aliases);
                }
            }
            if (mapping == null) {
                return Collections.emptyMap();
            }
            return mapping;
        }
    
        // @since 2.12
        protected boolean _findCaseInsensitivity() {
            // 07-May-2020, tatu: First find combination of per-type config overrides (higher
            //   precedence) and per-type annotations (lower):
            JsonFormat.Value format = _beanDesc.findExpectedFormat(null);
            // and see if any of those has explicit definition; if not, use global baseline default
            Boolean B = format.getFeature(JsonFormat.Feature.ACCEPT_CASE_INSENSITIVE_PROPERTIES);
            return (B == null) ? _config.isEnabled(MapperFeature.ACCEPT_CASE_INSENSITIVE_PROPERTIES)
                    : B.booleanValue();
        }
    
        /**
         * Helper method for linking root cause to "invalid type definition" exception;
         * needed for troubleshooting issues with forcing access on later JDKs
         * (as module definition boundaries are more strictly enforced).
         *
         * @since 2.13.2
         */
        protected void _handleBadAccess(IllegalArgumentException e0)
            throws JsonMappingException
        {
            try {
                _context.reportBadTypeDefinition(_beanDesc, e0.getMessage());
            } catch (DatabindException e) {
                if (e.getCause() == null) {
                    e.initCause(e0);
                }
                throw e;
            }
        }
    }
    

    com/fasterxml/jackson/databind/deser/BeanDeserializerBuilder.java

     

    Or download all of them as a single archive file:

    File name: jackson-databind-2.14.0-sources.jar
    File size: 1187952 bytes
    Release date: 2022-11-05
    Download 
    

     

    Jackson Annotations Source Code

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