Jackson Data Binding Source Code

Jackson is "the Java JSON library" or "the best JSON parser for Java". Or simply as "JSON for Java".

  • Jackson Data Binding module allows you to converts JSON to and from POJO (Plain Old Java Object) using property accessor or using annotations.
  • Jackson Databind Source Code files are provided in the source packge (jackson-databind-2.14.0-sources.jar). You can download it at Jackson Maven Website.

    You can also browse Jackson Databind Source Code below:

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    com/fasterxml/jackson/databind/deser/DataFormatReaders.java

    package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser;
    
    import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    import java.util.Collection;
    
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.*;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.format.*;
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.io.MergedStream;
    
    import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
    
    /**
     * Alternative to {@link DataFormatDetector} that needs to be used when
     * using data-binding.
     * 
     * @since 2.1
     */
    public class DataFormatReaders
    {
        /**
         * By default we will look ahead at most 64 bytes; in most cases,
         * much less (4 bytes or so) is needed, but we will allow bit more
         * leniency to support data formats that need more complex heuristics.
         */
        public final static int DEFAULT_MAX_INPUT_LOOKAHEAD = 64;
        
        /**
         * Ordered list of readers which both represent data formats to
         * detect (in precedence order, starting with highest) and contain
         * factories used for actual detection.
         */
        protected final ObjectReader[] _readers;
    
        /**
         * Strength of match we consider to be good enough to be used
         * without checking any other formats.
         * Default value is {@link MatchStrength#SOLID_MATCH}, 
         */
        protected final MatchStrength _optimalMatch;
    
        /**
         * Strength of minimal match we accept as the answer, unless
         * better matches are found. 
         * Default value is {@link MatchStrength#WEAK_MATCH}, 
         */
        protected final MatchStrength _minimalMatch;
    
        /**
         * Maximum number of leading bytes of the input that we can read
         * to determine data format.
         *<p>
         * Default value is {@link #DEFAULT_MAX_INPUT_LOOKAHEAD}.
         */
        protected final int _maxInputLookahead;
        
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Construction
        /**********************************************************
         */
        
        public DataFormatReaders(ObjectReader... detectors) {
            this(detectors, MatchStrength.SOLID_MATCH, MatchStrength.WEAK_MATCH,
                DEFAULT_MAX_INPUT_LOOKAHEAD);
        }
    
        public DataFormatReaders(Collection<ObjectReader> detectors) {
            this(detectors.toArray(new ObjectReader[detectors.size()]));
        }
    
        private DataFormatReaders(ObjectReader[] detectors,
                MatchStrength optMatch, MatchStrength minMatch,
                int maxInputLookahead)
        {
            _readers = detectors;
            _optimalMatch = optMatch;
            _minimalMatch = minMatch;
            _maxInputLookahead = maxInputLookahead;
        }
        
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Fluent factories for changing match settings
        /**********************************************************
         */
        
        public DataFormatReaders withOptimalMatch(MatchStrength optMatch) {
            if (optMatch == _optimalMatch) {
                return this;
            }
            return new DataFormatReaders(_readers, optMatch, _minimalMatch, _maxInputLookahead);
        }
    
        public DataFormatReaders withMinimalMatch(MatchStrength minMatch) {
            if (minMatch == _minimalMatch) {
                return this;
            }
            return new DataFormatReaders(_readers, _optimalMatch, minMatch, _maxInputLookahead);
        }
    
        public DataFormatReaders with(ObjectReader[] readers) {
            return new DataFormatReaders(readers, _optimalMatch, _minimalMatch, _maxInputLookahead);
        }
        
        public DataFormatReaders withMaxInputLookahead(int lookaheadBytes)
        {
            if (lookaheadBytes == _maxInputLookahead) {
                return this;
            }
            return new DataFormatReaders(_readers, _optimalMatch, _minimalMatch, lookaheadBytes);
        }
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Fluent factories for changing underlying readers
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        public DataFormatReaders with(DeserializationConfig config)
        {
            final int len = _readers.length;
            ObjectReader[] r = new ObjectReader[len];
            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
                r[i] = _readers[i].with(config);
            }
            return new DataFormatReaders(r, _optimalMatch, _minimalMatch, _maxInputLookahead);
        }
    
        public DataFormatReaders withType(JavaType type)
        {
            final int len = _readers.length;
            ObjectReader[] r = new ObjectReader[len];
            for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
                r[i] = _readers[i].forType(type);
            }
            return new DataFormatReaders(r, _optimalMatch, _minimalMatch, _maxInputLookahead);
        }
        
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Public API
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        /**
         * Method to call to find format that content (accessible via given
         * {@link InputStream}) given has, as per configuration of this detector
         * instance.
         * 
         * @return Matcher object which contains result; never null, even in cases
         *    where no match (with specified minimal match strength) is found.
         */
        public Match findFormat(InputStream in) throws IOException
        {
            return _findFormat(new AccessorForReader(in, new byte[_maxInputLookahead]));
        }
    
        /**
         * Method to call to find format that given content (full document)
         * has, as per configuration of this detector instance.
         * 
         * @return Matcher object which contains result; never null, even in cases
         *    where no match (with specified minimal match strength) is found.
         */
        public Match findFormat(byte[] fullInputData) throws IOException
        {
            return _findFormat(new AccessorForReader(fullInputData));
        }
    
        /**
         * Method to call to find format that given content (full document)
         * has, as per configuration of this detector instance.
         * 
         * @return Matcher object which contains result; never null, even in cases
         *    where no match (with specified minimal match strength) is found.
         * 
         * @since 2.1
         */
        public Match findFormat(byte[] fullInputData, int offset, int len) throws IOException
        {
            return _findFormat(new AccessorForReader(fullInputData, offset, len));
        }
        
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Overrides
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        @Override
        public String toString()
        {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.append('[');
            final int len = _readers.length;
            if (len > 0) {
                sb.append(_readers[0].getFactory().getFormatName());
                for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
                    sb.append(", ");
                    sb.append(_readers[i].getFactory().getFormatName());
                }
            }
            sb.append(']');
            return sb.toString();
        }
        
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Internal methods
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        private Match _findFormat(AccessorForReader acc) throws IOException
        {
            ObjectReader bestMatch = null;
            MatchStrength bestMatchStrength = null;
            for (ObjectReader f : _readers) {
                acc.reset();
                MatchStrength strength = f.getFactory().hasFormat(acc);
                // if not better than what we have so far (including minimal level limit), skip
                if (strength == null || strength.ordinal() < _minimalMatch.ordinal()) {
                    continue;
                }
                // also, needs to better match than before
                if (bestMatch != null) {
                    if (bestMatchStrength.ordinal() >= strength.ordinal()) {
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                // finally: if it's good enough match, we are done
                bestMatch = f;
                bestMatchStrength = strength;
                if (strength.ordinal() >= _optimalMatch.ordinal()) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            return acc.createMatcher(bestMatch, bestMatchStrength);
        }
    
        /*
        /**********************************************************
        /* Helper classes
        /**********************************************************
         */
    
        /**
         * We need sub-class here as well, to be able to access efficiently.
         */
        protected static class AccessorForReader extends InputAccessor.Std
        {
            public AccessorForReader(InputStream in, byte[] buffer) {
                super(in, buffer);
            }
            public AccessorForReader(byte[] inputDocument) {
                super(inputDocument);
            }
            public AccessorForReader(byte[] inputDocument, int start, int len) {
                super(inputDocument, start, len);
            }
    
            public Match createMatcher(ObjectReader match, MatchStrength matchStrength)
            {
                return new Match(_in, _buffer, _bufferedStart, (_bufferedEnd - _bufferedStart),
                        match, matchStrength);
            }
        }
        
        /**
         * Result class, similar to {@link DataFormatMatcher}
         */
        public static class Match
        {
            protected final InputStream _originalStream;
    
            /**
             * Content read during format matching process
             */
            protected final byte[] _bufferedData;
    
            /**
             * Pointer to the first byte in buffer available for reading
             */
            protected final int _bufferedStart;
            
            /**
             * Number of bytes available in buffer.
             */
            protected final int _bufferedLength;
    
            /**
             * Factory that produced sufficient match (if any)
             */
            protected final ObjectReader _match;
    
            /**
             * Strength of match with {@link #_match}
             */
            protected final MatchStrength _matchStrength;
            
            protected Match(InputStream in, byte[] buffered,
                    int bufferedStart, int bufferedLength,
                    ObjectReader match, MatchStrength strength)
            {
                _originalStream = in;
                _bufferedData = buffered;
                _bufferedStart = bufferedStart;
                _bufferedLength = bufferedLength;
                _match = match;
                _matchStrength = strength;
            }
    
            /*
            /**********************************************************
            /* Public API, simple accessors
            /**********************************************************
             */
    
            /**
             * Accessor to use to see if any formats matched well enough with
             * the input data.
             */
            public boolean hasMatch() { return _match != null; }
    
            /**
             * Method for accessing strength of the match, if any; if no match,
             * will return {@link MatchStrength#INCONCLUSIVE}.
             */
            public MatchStrength getMatchStrength() {
                return (_matchStrength == null) ? MatchStrength.INCONCLUSIVE : _matchStrength;
            }
    
            /**
             * Accessor for {@link JsonFactory} that represents format that data matched.
             */
            public ObjectReader getReader() { return _match; }
    
            /**
             * Accessor for getting brief textual name of matched format if any (null
             * if none). Equivalent to:
             *<pre>
             *   return hasMatch() ? getMatch().getFormatName() : null;
             *</pre>
             */
            public String getMatchedFormatName() {
                return _match.getFactory().getFormatName();
            }
            
            /*
            /**********************************************************
            /* Public API, factory methods
            /**********************************************************
             */
            
            /**
             * Convenience method for trying to construct a {@link JsonParser} for
             * parsing content which is assumed to be in detected data format.
             * If no match was found, returns null.
             */
            public JsonParser createParserWithMatch() throws IOException
            {
                if (_match == null) {
                    return null;
                }
                JsonFactory jf = _match.getFactory();
                if (_originalStream == null) {
                    return jf.createParser(_bufferedData, _bufferedStart, _bufferedLength);
                }
                return jf.createParser(getDataStream());
            }
            
            /**
             * Method to use for accessing input for which format detection has been done.
             * This <b>must</b> be used instead of using stream passed to detector
             * unless given stream itself can do buffering.
             * Stream will return all content that was read during matching process, as well
             * as remaining contents of the underlying stream.
             */
            public InputStream getDataStream() {
                if (_originalStream == null) {
                    return new ByteArrayInputStream(_bufferedData, _bufferedStart, _bufferedLength);
                }
                return new MergedStream(null, _originalStream, _bufferedData, _bufferedStart, _bufferedLength);
            }        
        }
        
    }
    

    com/fasterxml/jackson/databind/deser/DataFormatReaders.java

     

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    File name: jackson-databind-2.14.0-sources.jar
    File size: 1187952 bytes
    Release date: 2022-11-05
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