SslServerCmd.java - SSL Server Command Example
How to create an SSL server program to run like a command?
✍: FYIcenter
In order to create an SSL server program, you need to do the following:
1. Load the keystore file that contains the server certificate. Remember to specify the keystore password as shown below:
KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
ks.load(new FileInputStream("server.jks"), "fyicenter".toCharArray());
2. Create an KeyManagerFactory instance and initialize it with the keystore. Remember to specify the private key password of the server certificate as shown below:
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
kmf.init(ks, "fyicenter".toCharArray());
3. Create an SSLContext instance and initialize it with Key Managers:
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
ctx.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);
4. Create an SSLServerSocket instance and set it to listen mode to accept incoming client requests:
SSLServerSocketFactory ssf = ctx.getServerSocketFactory();
SSLServerSocket ss = (SSLServerSocket)ssf.createServerSocket(port);
SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket) ss.accept();
Here is the entire sample program code that takes a simple request and returns a simple reponse using SSL Server Socket:
// Copyright (c) FYIcenter.com
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.security.KeyStore;
public class SslServerCmd {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
int port = 8080;
String clientAuth = "No";
System.out.println("USAGE: java SslServerCmd [port [clientAuth]]");
if (args.length >= 1) port = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
if (args.length >= 2) clientAuth = args[1];
KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
ks.load(new FileInputStream("server.jks"), "fyicenter".toCharArray());
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
kmf.init(ks, "fyicenter".toCharArray());
SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
ctx.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);
SSLServerSocketFactory ssf = ctx.getServerSocketFactory();
SSLServerSocket ss = (SSLServerSocket)ssf.createServerSocket(port);
if (clientAuth.equals("Yes")) ss.setNeedClientAuth(true);
System.out.println("Listening: port="+port+", clientAuth="+clientAuth);
SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket) ss.accept();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
socket.getInputStream()));
String line = in.readLine();
while (line.length()>0) {
System.out.println(line);
line = in.readLine();
}
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())));
out.println("HTTP/1.0 200 OK");
out.println("Content-Type: text/html");
out.println("Content-Length: 40"); // including \r\n
out.println();
out.println("<html><body>Hello there!</body></html>");
out.flush();
out.close();
in.close();
socket.close();
}
}
You can compile and run the above example in a command window. Make sure the keystore file, server.jks, created in the previous tutorial is available.
\fyicenter>\local\jdk-1.8.0\bin\javac SslServerCmd.java \fyicenter>\local\jdk-1.8.0\bin\java SslServerCmd USAGE: java SslServerCmd [port [clientAuth]] Listening: port=8080, clientAuth=No
The SSL server is ready to any client to make a connection.
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2018-06-27, 1492👍, 0💬
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