JAXB API Source Code
Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) is a Java API that allows
Java developers to map Java classes to XML representations.
jaxb-api-2.3.1.jar is the JAR file for the JAXB API 2.3 specification. You can download and use it directly without any building process as shown in the last tutorial.
If you want to rebuild the JAR file, you can download the source code at JAXB API Maven Website.
You can also browse the source code below:
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⏎ javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.java
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*
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* General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development
* and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License"). You
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package javax.xml.bind;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;
import javax.xml.bind.attachment.AttachmentUnmarshaller;
import javax.xml.validation.Schema;
import java.io.Reader;
/**
* The {@code Unmarshaller} class governs the process of deserializing XML
* data into newly created Java content trees, optionally validating the XML
* data as it is unmarshalled. It provides an overloading of unmarshal methods
* for many different input kinds.
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a File:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
* Object o = u.unmarshal( new File( "nosferatu.xml" ) );
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from an InputStream:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* InputStream is = new FileInputStream( "nosferatu.xml" );
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
* Object o = u.unmarshal( is );
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a URL:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
* URL url = new URL( "http://beaker.east/nosferatu.xml" );
* Object o = u.unmarshal( url );
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a StringBuffer using a
* {@code javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource}:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>{@code
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
* StringBuffer xmlStr = new StringBuffer( "<?xml version="1.0"?>..." );
* Object o = u.unmarshal( new StreamSource( new StringReader( xmlStr.toString() ) ) );
* }</pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a {@code org.w3c.dom.Node}:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
*
* DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
* dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
* DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
* Document doc = db.parse(new File( "nosferatu.xml"));
* Object o = u.unmarshal( doc );
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a {@code javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource} using a
* client specified validating SAX2.0 parser:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* // configure a validating SAX2.0 parser (Xerces2)
* static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE =
* "http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage";
* static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION =
* "http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource";
* static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA =
* "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
*
* System.setProperty( "javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory",
* "org.apache.xerces.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl" );
*
* SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
* spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
* spf.setValidating(true);
* SAXParser saxParser = spf.newSAXParser();
*
* try {
* saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, W3C_XML_SCHEMA);
* saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION, "http://....");
* } catch (SAXNotRecognizedException x) {
* // exception handling omitted
* }
*
* XMLReader xmlReader = saxParser.getXMLReader();
* SAXSource source =
* new SAXSource( xmlReader, new InputSource( "http://..." ) );
*
* // Setup JAXB to unmarshal
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
* ValidationEventCollector vec = new ValidationEventCollector();
* u.setEventHandler( vec );
*
* // turn off the JAXB provider's default validation mechanism to
* // avoid duplicate validation
* u.setValidating( false )
*
* // unmarshal
* Object o = u.unmarshal( source );
*
* // check for events
* if( vec.hasEvents() ) {
* // iterate over events
* }
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLStreamReader:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
*
* javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader xmlStreamReader =
* javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLStreamReader( ... );
*
* Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlStreamReader );
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLEventReader:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
*
* javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader xmlEventReader =
* javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLEventReader( ... );
*
* Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlEventReader );
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <a name="unmarshalEx"></a>
* <b>Unmarshalling XML Data</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* Unmarshalling can deserialize XML data that represents either an entire XML document
* or a subtree of an XML document. Typically, it is sufficient to use the
* unmarshalling methods described by
* <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal root element that is declared globally</a>.
* These unmarshal methods utilize {@link JAXBContext}'s mapping of global XML element
* declarations and type definitions to JAXB mapped classes to initiate the
* unmarshalling of the root element of XML data. When the {@link JAXBContext}'s
* mappings are not sufficient to unmarshal the root element of XML data,
* the application can assist the unmarshalling process by using the
* <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">unmarshal by declaredType methods</a>.
* These methods are useful for unmarshalling XML data where
* the root element corresponds to a local element declaration in the schema.
* </blockquote>
*
* <blockquote>
* An unmarshal method never returns null. If the unmarshal process is unable to unmarshal
* the root of XML content to a JAXB mapped object, a fatal error is reported that
* terminates processing by throwing JAXBException.
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <a name="unmarshalGlobal"></a>
* <b>Unmarshal a root element that is globally declared</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* The unmarshal methods that do not have an {@code declaredType} parameter use
* {@link JAXBContext} to unmarshal the root element of an XML data. The {@link JAXBContext}
* instance is the one that was used to create this {@code Unmarshaller}. The {@link JAXBContext}
* instance maintains a mapping of globally declared XML element and type definition names to
* JAXB mapped classes. The unmarshal method checks if {@link JAXBContext} has a mapping
* from the root element's XML name and/or {@code @xsi:type} to a JAXB mapped class. If it does, it umarshalls the
* XML data using the appropriate JAXB mapped class. Note that when the root element name is unknown and the root
* element has an {@code @xsi:type}, the XML data is unmarshalled
* using that JAXB mapped class as the value of a {@link JAXBElement}.
* When the {@link JAXBContext} object does not have a mapping for the root element's name
* nor its {@code @xsi:type}, if it exists,
* then the unmarshal operation will abort immediately by throwing a {@link UnmarshalException
* UnmarshalException}. This exception scenario can be worked around by using the unmarshal by
* declaredType methods described in the next subsection.
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <a name="unmarshalByDeclaredType"></a>
* <b>Unmarshal by Declared Type</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* The unmarshal methods with a {@code declaredType} parameter enable an
* application to deserialize a root element of XML data, even when
* there is no mapping in {@link JAXBContext} of the root element's XML name.
* The unmarshaller unmarshals the root element using the application provided
* mapping specified as the {@code declaredType} parameter.
* Note that even when the root element's element name is mapped by {@link JAXBContext},
* the {@code declaredType} parameter overrides that mapping for
* deserializing the root element when using these unmarshal methods.
* Additionally, when the root element of XML data has an {@code xsi:type} attribute and
* that attribute's value references a type definition that is mapped
* to a JAXB mapped class by {@link JAXBContext}, that the root
* element's {@code xsi:type} attribute takes
* precedence over the unmarshal methods {@code declaredType} parameter.
* These methods always return a {@code JAXBElement<declaredType>}
* instance. The table below shows how the properties of the returned JAXBElement
* instance are set.
*
* <a name="unmarshalDeclaredTypeReturn"></a>
* <table class="striped">
* <caption>Unmarshal By Declared Type returned JAXBElement</caption>
* <thead>
* <tr>
* <th scope="col">JAXBElement Property</th>
* <th scope="col">Value</th>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <th scope="col">name</th>
* <th scope="col">{@code xml element name}</th>
* </tr>
* </thead>
* <tbody>
* <tr>
* <th scope="row">value</th>
* <td>{@code instanceof declaredType}</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <th scope="row">declaredType</th>
* <td>unmarshal method {@code declaredType} parameter</td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <th scope="row">scope</th>
* <td>{@code null} <i>(actual scope is unknown)</i></td>
* </tr>
* </tbody>
* </table>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* The following is an example of
* <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">unmarshal by declaredType method</a>.
* <p>
* Unmarshal by declaredType from a {@code org.w3c.dom.Node}:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>{@code
* Schema fragment for example
* <xs:schema>
* <xs:complexType name="FooType">...<\xs:complexType>
* <!-- global element declaration "PurchaseOrder" -->
* <xs:element name="PurchaseOrder">
* <xs:complexType>
* <xs:sequence>
* <!-- local element declaration "foo" -->
* <xs:element name="foo" type="FooType"/>
* ...
* </xs:sequence>
* </xs:complexType>
* </xs:element>
* </xs:schema>
*
* JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
* Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
*
* DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
* dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
* DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
* Document doc = db.parse(new File( "nosferatu.xml"));
* Element fooSubtree = ...; // traverse DOM till reach xml element foo, constrained by a
* // local element declaration in schema.
*
* // FooType is the JAXB mapping of the type of local element declaration foo.
* JAXBElement<FooType> foo = u.unmarshal( fooSubtree, FooType.class);
* }</pre>
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <b>Support for SAX2.0 Compliant Parsers</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* A client application has the ability to select the SAX2.0 compliant parser
* of their choice. If a SAX parser is not selected, then the JAXB Provider's
* default parser will be used. Even though the JAXB Provider's default parser
* is not required to be SAX2.0 compliant, all providers are required to allow
* a client application to specify their own SAX2.0 parser. Some providers may
* require the client application to specify the SAX2.0 parser at schema compile
* time. See {@link #unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source) unmarshal(Source)}
* for more detail.
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <b>Validation and Well-Formedness</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* <p>
* A client application can enable or disable JAXP 1.3 validation
* mechanism via the {@code setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema)} API.
* Sophisticated clients can specify their own validating SAX 2.0 compliant
* parser and bypass the JAXP 1.3 validation mechanism using the
* {@link #unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source) unmarshal(Source)} API.
*
* <p>
* Since unmarshalling invalid XML content is defined in JAXB 2.0,
* the Unmarshaller default validation event handler was made more lenient
* than in JAXB 1.0. When schema-derived code generated
* by JAXB 1.0 binding compiler is registered with {@link JAXBContext},
* the default unmarshal validation handler is
* {@link javax.xml.bind.helpers.DefaultValidationEventHandler} and it
* terminates the marshal operation after encountering either a fatal error or an error.
* For a JAXB 2.0 client application, there is no explicitly defined default
* validation handler and the default event handling only
* terminates the unmarshal operation after encountering a fatal error.
*
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <a name="supportedProps"></a>
* <b>Supported Properties</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* <p>
* There currently are not any properties required to be supported by all
* JAXB Providers on Unmarshaller. However, some providers may support
* their own set of provider specific properties.
* </blockquote>
*
* <p>
* <a name="unmarshalEventCallback"></a>
* <b>Unmarshal Event Callbacks</b><br>
* <blockquote>
* The {@link Unmarshaller} provides two styles of callback mechanisms
* that allow application specific processing during key points in the
* unmarshalling process. In 'class defined' event callbacks, application
* specific code placed in JAXB mapped classes is triggered during
* unmarshalling. 'External listeners' allow for centralized processing
* of unmarshal events in one callback method rather than by type event callbacks.
* <p>
* 'Class defined' event callback methods allow any JAXB mapped class to specify
* its own specific callback methods by defining methods with the following method signature:
* <blockquote>
* <pre>
* // This method is called immediately after the object is created and before the unmarshalling of this
* // object begins. The callback provides an opportunity to initialize JavaBean properties prior to unmarshalling.
* void beforeUnmarshal(Unmarshaller, Object parent);
*
* //This method is called after all the properties (except IDREF) are unmarshalled for this object,
* //but before this object is set to the parent object.
* void afterUnmarshal(Unmarshaller, Object parent);
* </pre>
* </blockquote>
* The class defined callback methods should be used when the callback method requires
* access to non-public methods and/or fields of the class.
* <p>
* The external listener callback mechanism enables the registration of a {@link Listener}
* instance with an {@link Unmarshaller#setListener(Listener)}. The external listener receives all callback events,
* allowing for more centralized processing than per class defined callback methods. The external listener
* receives events when unmarshalling process is marshalling to a JAXB element or to JAXB mapped class.
* <p>
* The 'class defined' and external listener event callback methods are independent of each other,
* both can be called for one event. The invocation ordering when both listener callback methods exist is
* defined in {@link Listener#beforeUnmarshal(Object, Object)} and {@link Listener#afterUnmarshal(Object, Object)}.
* <p>
* An event callback method throwing an exception terminates the current unmarshal process.
*
* </blockquote>
*
* @author <ul><li>Ryan Shoemaker, Sun Microsystems, Inc.</li><li>Kohsuke Kawaguchi, Sun Microsystems, Inc.</li><li>Joe Fialli, Sun Microsystems, Inc.</li></ul>
* @see JAXBContext
* @see Marshaller
* @see Validator
* @since 1.6, JAXB 1.0
*/
public interface Unmarshaller {
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified file and return the resulting
* content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* @param f the file to unmarshal XML data from
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the file parameter is null
*/
public Object unmarshal( java.io.File f ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified InputStream and return the
* resulting content tree. Validation event location information may
* be incomplete when using this form of the unmarshal API.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* @param is the InputStream to unmarshal XML data from
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the InputStream parameter is null
*/
public Object unmarshal( java.io.InputStream is ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified Reader and return the
* resulting content tree. Validation event location information may
* be incomplete when using this form of the unmarshal API,
* because a Reader does not provide the system ID.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* @param reader the Reader to unmarshal XML data from
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the InputStream parameter is null
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public Object unmarshal( Reader reader ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified URL and return the resulting
* content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* @param url the url to unmarshal XML data from
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the URL parameter is null
*/
public Object unmarshal( java.net.URL url ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified SAX InputSource and return the
* resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* @param source the input source to unmarshal XML data from
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the InputSource parameter is null
*/
public Object unmarshal( org.xml.sax.InputSource source ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal global XML data from the specified DOM tree and return the resulting
* content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* @param node
* the document/element to unmarshal XML data from.
* The caller must support at least Document and Element.
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the Node parameter is null
* @see #unmarshal(org.w3c.dom.Node, Class)
*/
public Object unmarshal( org.w3c.dom.Node node ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data by JAXB mapped {@code declaredType}
* and return the resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">Unmarshal by Declared Type</a>
*
* @param node
* the document/element to unmarshal XML data from.
* The caller must support at least Document and Element.
* @param declaredType
* appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold {@code node}'s XML data.
*
* @return <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalDeclaredTypeReturn">JAXB Element</a> representation of {@code node}
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If any parameter is null
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public <T> JAXBElement<T> unmarshal( org.w3c.dom.Node node, Class<T> declaredType ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified XML Source and return the
* resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* <p>
* <a name="saxParserPlugable"></a>
* <b>SAX 2.0 Parser Pluggability</b>
* <p>
* A client application can choose not to use the default parser mechanism
* supplied with their JAXB provider. Any SAX 2.0 compliant parser can be
* substituted for the JAXB provider's default mechanism. To do so, the
* client application must properly configure a {@code SAXSource} containing
* an {@code XMLReader} implemented by the SAX 2.0 parser provider. If the
* {@code XMLReader} has an {@code org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler} registered
* on it, it will be replaced by the JAXB Provider so that validation errors
* can be reported via the {@code ValidationEventHandler} mechanism of
* JAXB. If the {@code SAXSource} does not contain an {@code XMLReader},
* then the JAXB provider's default parser mechanism will be used.
* <p>
* This parser replacement mechanism can also be used to replace the JAXB
* provider's unmarshal-time validation engine. The client application
* must properly configure their SAX 2.0 compliant parser to perform
* validation (as shown in the example above). Any {@code SAXParserExceptions}
* encountered by the parser during the unmarshal operation will be
* processed by the JAXB provider and converted into JAXB
* {@code ValidationEvent} objects which will be reported back to the
* client via the {@code ValidationEventHandler} registered with the
* {@code Unmarshaller}. <i>Note:</i> specifying a substitute validating
* SAX 2.0 parser for unmarshalling does not necessarily replace the
* validation engine used by the JAXB provider for performing on-demand
* validation.
* <p>
* The only way for a client application to specify an alternate parser
* mechanism to be used during unmarshal is via the
* {@code unmarshal(SAXSource)} API. All other forms of the unmarshal
* method (File, URL, Node, etc) will use the JAXB provider's default
* parser and validator mechanisms.
*
* @param source the XML Source to unmarshal XML data from (providers are
* only required to support SAXSource, DOMSource, and StreamSource)
* @return the newly created root object of the java content tree
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the Source parameter is null
* @see #unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source, Class)
*/
public Object unmarshal( javax.xml.transform.Source source )
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified XML Source by {@code declaredType} and return the
* resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">Unmarshal by Declared Type</a>
*
* <p>
* See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#saxParserPlugable">SAX 2.0 Parser Pluggability</a>
*
* @param source the XML Source to unmarshal XML data from (providers are
* only required to support SAXSource, DOMSource, and StreamSource)
* @param declaredType
* appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold {@code source}'s xml root element
* @return Java content rooted by <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalDeclaredTypeReturn">JAXB Element</a>
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If any parameter is null
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public <T> JAXBElement<T> unmarshal( javax.xml.transform.Source source, Class<T> declaredType )
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified pull parser and return the
* resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* Implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root Element</a>.
*
* <p>
* This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
* START_ELEMENT event. Unmarshalling will be done from this
* start event to the corresponding end event. If this method
* returns successfully, the {@code reader} will be pointing at
* the token right after the end event.
*
* @param reader
* The parser to be read.
* @return
* the newly created root object of the java content tree.
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the {@code reader} parameter is null
* @throws IllegalStateException
* If {@code reader} is not pointing to a START_DOCUMENT or
* START_ELEMENT event.
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
* @see #unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader, Class)
*/
public Object unmarshal( javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader reader )
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal root element to JAXB mapped {@code declaredType}
* and return the resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* This method implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">unmarshal by declaredType</a>.
* <p>
* This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
* START_ELEMENT event. Unmarshalling will be done from this
* start event to the corresponding end event. If this method
* returns successfully, the {@code reader} will be pointing at
* the token right after the end event.
*
* @param reader
* The parser to be read.
* @param declaredType
* appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold {@code reader}'s START_ELEMENT XML data.
*
* @return content tree rooted by <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalDeclaredTypeReturn">JAXB Element representation</a>
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If any parameter is null
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public <T> JAXBElement<T> unmarshal( javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader reader, Class<T> declaredType ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal XML data from the specified pull parser and return the
* resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* This method is an <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalGlobal">Unmarshal Global Root method</a>.
*
* <p>
* This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
* START_ELEMENT event. Unmarshalling will be done from this
* start event to the corresponding end event. If this method
* returns successfully, the {@code reader} will be pointing at
* the token right after the end event.
*
* @param reader
* The parser to be read.
* @return
* the newly created root object of the java content tree.
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the {@code reader} parameter is null
* @throws IllegalStateException
* If {@code reader} is not pointing to a START_DOCUMENT or
* START_ELEMENT event.
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
* @see #unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader, Class)
*/
public Object unmarshal( javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader reader )
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Unmarshal root element to JAXB mapped {@code declaredType}
* and return the resulting content tree.
*
* <p>
* This method implements <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalByDeclaredType">unmarshal by declaredType</a>.
*
* <p>
* This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
* START_ELEMENT event. Unmarshalling will be done from this
* start event to the corresponding end event. If this method
* returns successfully, the {@code reader} will be pointing at
* the token right after the end event.
*
* @param reader
* The parser to be read.
* @param declaredType
* appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold {@code reader}'s START_ELEMENT XML data.
*
* @return content tree rooted by <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalDeclaredTypeReturn">JAXB Element representation</a>
*
* @throws JAXBException
* If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling
* @throws UnmarshalException
* If the {@link ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandler}
* returns false from its {@code handleEvent} method or the
* {@code Unmarshaller} is unable to perform the XML to Java
* binding. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEx">Unmarshalling XML Data</a>
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If any parameter is null
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public <T> JAXBElement<T> unmarshal( javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader reader, Class<T> declaredType ) throws JAXBException;
/**
* Get an unmarshaller handler object that can be used as a component in
* an XML pipeline.
*
* <p>
* The JAXB Provider can return the same handler object for multiple
* invocations of this method. In other words, this method does not
* necessarily create a new instance of {@code UnmarshallerHandler}. If the
* application needs to use more than one {@code UnmarshallerHandler}, it
* should create more than one {@code Unmarshaller}.
*
* @return the unmarshaller handler object
* @see UnmarshallerHandler
*/
public UnmarshallerHandler getUnmarshallerHandler();
/**
* Specifies whether or not the default validation mechanism of the
* {@code Unmarshaller} should validate during unmarshal operations.
* By default, the {@code Unmarshaller} does not validate.
* <p>
* This method may only be invoked before or after calling one of the
* unmarshal methods.
* <p>
* This method only controls the JAXB Provider's default unmarshal-time
* validation mechanism - it has no impact on clients that specify their
* own validating SAX 2.0 compliant parser. Clients that specify their
* own unmarshal-time validation mechanism may wish to turn off the JAXB
* Provider's default validation mechanism via this API to avoid "double
* validation".
* <p>
* This method is deprecated as of JAXB 2.0 - please use the new
* {@link #setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema)} API.
*
* @param validating true if the Unmarshaller should validate during
* unmarshal, false otherwise
* @throws JAXBException if an error occurred while enabling or disabling
* validation at unmarshal time
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException could be thrown if this method is
* invoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencing
* JAXB 2.0 mapped classes
* @deprecated since JAXB2.0, please see {@link #setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema)}
*/
public void setValidating( boolean validating )
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Indicates whether or not the {@code Unmarshaller} is configured to
* validate during unmarshal operations.
* <p>
* This API returns the state of the JAXB Provider's default unmarshal-time
* validation mechanism.
* <p>
* This method is deprecated as of JAXB 2.0 - please use the new
* {@link #getSchema()} API.
*
* @return true if the Unmarshaller is configured to validate during
* unmarshal operations, false otherwise
* @throws JAXBException if an error occurs while retrieving the validating
* flag
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException could be thrown if this method is
* invoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencing
* JAXB 2.0 mapped classes
* @deprecated since JAXB2.0, please see {@link #getSchema()}
*/
public boolean isValidating()
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Allow an application to register a {@code ValidationEventHandler}.
* <p>
* The {@code ValidationEventHandler} will be called by the JAXB Provider
* if any validation errors are encountered during calls to any of the
* unmarshal methods. If the client application does not register a
* {@code ValidationEventHandler} before invoking the unmarshal methods,
* then {@code ValidationEvents} will be handled by the default event
* handler which will terminate the unmarshal operation after the first
* error or fatal error is encountered.
* <p>
* Calling this method with a null parameter will cause the Unmarshaller
* to revert back to the default event handler.
*
* @param handler the validation event handler
* @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while setting the
* event handler
*/
public void setEventHandler( ValidationEventHandler handler )
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Return the current event handler or the default event handler if one
* hasn't been set.
*
* @return the current ValidationEventHandler or the default event handler
* if it hasn't been set
* @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while getting the
* current event handler
*/
public ValidationEventHandler getEventHandler()
throws JAXBException;
/**
* Set the particular property in the underlying implementation of
* {@code Unmarshaller}. This method can only be used to set one of
* the standard JAXB defined properties above or a provider specific
* property. Attempting to set an undefined property will result in
* a PropertyException being thrown. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#supportedProps">
* Supported Properties</a>.
*
* @param name the name of the property to be set. This value can either
* be specified using one of the constant fields or a user
* supplied string.
* @param value the value of the property to be set
*
* @throws PropertyException when there is an error processing the given
* property or value
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the name parameter is null
*/
public void setProperty( String name, Object value )
throws PropertyException;
/**
* Get the particular property in the underlying implementation of
* {@code Unmarshaller}. This method can only be used to get one of
* the standard JAXB defined properties above or a provider specific
* property. Attempting to get an undefined property will result in
* a PropertyException being thrown. See <a href="{@docRoot}/javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.html#supportedProps">
* Supported Properties</a>.
*
* @param name the name of the property to retrieve
* @return the value of the requested property
*
* @throws PropertyException
* when there is an error retrieving the given property or value
* property name
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* If the name parameter is null
*/
public Object getProperty( String name ) throws PropertyException;
/**
* Specify the JAXP 1.3 {@link javax.xml.validation.Schema Schema}
* object that should be used to validate subsequent unmarshal operations
* against. Passing null into this method will disable validation.
* <p>
* This method replaces the deprecated {@link #setValidating(boolean) setValidating(boolean)}
* API.
*
* <p>
* Initially this property is set to {@code null}.
*
* @param schema Schema object to validate unmarshal operations against or null to disable validation
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException could be thrown if this method is
* invoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencing
* JAXB 1.0 mapped classes
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public void setSchema( javax.xml.validation.Schema schema );
/**
* Get the JAXP 1.3 {@link javax.xml.validation.Schema Schema} object
* being used to perform unmarshal-time validation. If there is no
* Schema set on the unmarshaller, then this method will return null
* indicating that unmarshal-time validation will not be performed.
* <p>
* This method provides replacement functionality for the deprecated
* {@link #isValidating()} API as well as access to the Schema object.
* To determine if the Unmarshaller has validation enabled, simply
* test the return type for null:
* <pre>{@code
* boolean isValidating = u.getSchema()!=null;
* }</pre>
*
* @return the Schema object being used to perform unmarshal-time
* validation or null if not present
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException could be thrown if this method is
* invoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencing
* JAXB 1.0 mapped classes
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public javax.xml.validation.Schema getSchema();
/**
* Associates a configured instance of {@link XmlAdapter} with this unmarshaller.
*
* <p>
* This is a convenience method that invokes {@code setAdapter(adapter.getClass(),adapter);}.
*
* @see #setAdapter(Class,XmlAdapter)
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if the adapter parameter is null.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if invoked agains a JAXB 1.0 implementation.
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public void setAdapter( XmlAdapter adapter );
/**
* Associates a configured instance of {@link XmlAdapter} with this unmarshaller.
*
* <p>
* Every unmarshaller internally maintains a
* {@link java.util.Map}<{@link Class},{@link XmlAdapter}>,
* which it uses for unmarshalling classes whose fields/methods are annotated
* with {@link javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlJavaTypeAdapter}.
*
* <p>
* This method allows applications to use a configured instance of {@link XmlAdapter}.
* When an instance of an adapter is not given, an unmarshaller will create
* one by invoking its default constructor.
*
* @param type
* The type of the adapter. The specified instance will be used when
* {@link javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlJavaTypeAdapter#value()}
* refers to this type.
* @param adapter
* The instance of the adapter to be used. If null, it will un-register
* the current adapter set for this type.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if the type parameter is null.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if invoked agains a JAXB 1.0 implementation.
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public <A extends XmlAdapter> void setAdapter( Class<A> type, A adapter );
/**
* Gets the adapter associated with the specified type.
*
* This is the reverse operation of the {@link #setAdapter} method.
*
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if the type parameter is null.
* @throws UnsupportedOperationException
* if invoked agains a JAXB 1.0 implementation.
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public <A extends XmlAdapter> A getAdapter( Class<A> type );
/**
* <p>Associate a context that resolves cid's, content-id URIs, to
* binary data passed as attachments.</p>
* <p>Unmarshal time validation, enabled via {@link #setSchema(Schema)},
* must be supported even when unmarshaller is performing XOP processing.
* </p>
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if attempt to concurrently call this
* method during a unmarshal operation.
*/
void setAttachmentUnmarshaller(AttachmentUnmarshaller au);
AttachmentUnmarshaller getAttachmentUnmarshaller();
/**
* <p>
* Register an instance of an implementation of this class with {@link Unmarshaller} to externally listen
* for unmarshal events.
* </p>
* <p>
* This class enables pre and post processing of an instance of a JAXB mapped class
* as XML data is unmarshalled into it. The event callbacks are called when unmarshalling
* XML content into a JAXBElement instance or a JAXB mapped class that represents a complex type definition.
* The event callbacks are not called when unmarshalling to an instance of a
* Java datatype that represents a simple type definition.
* </p>
* <p>
* External listener is one of two different mechanisms for defining unmarshal event callbacks.
* See <a href="Unmarshaller.html#unmarshalEventCallback">Unmarshal Event Callbacks</a> for an overview.
* </p>
* (@link #setListener(Listener)}
* (@link #getListener()}
*
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public static abstract class Listener {
/**
* <p>
* Callback method invoked before unmarshalling into {@code target}.
* </p>
* <p>
* This method is invoked immediately after {@code target} was created and
* before the unmarshalling of this object begins. Note that
* if the class of {@code target} defines its own {@code beforeUnmarshal} method,
* the class specific callback method is invoked before this method is invoked.
*
* @param target non-null instance of JAXB mapped class prior to unmarshalling into it.
* @param parent instance of JAXB mapped class that will eventually reference {@code target}.
* {@code null} when {@code target} is root element.
*/
public void beforeUnmarshal(Object target, Object parent) {
}
/**
* <p>
* Callback method invoked after unmarshalling XML data into {@code target}.
* </p>
* <p>
* This method is invoked after all the properties (except IDREF)
* are unmarshalled into {@code target},
* but before {@code target} is set into its {@code parent} object.
* Note that if the class of {@code target} defines its own {@code afterUnmarshal} method,
* the class specific callback method is invoked before this method is invoked.
*
* @param target non-null instance of JAXB mapped class prior to unmarshalling into it.
* @param parent instance of JAXB mapped class that will reference {@code target}.
* {@code null} when {@code target} is root element.
*/
public void afterUnmarshal(Object target, Object parent) {
}
}
/**
* <p>
* Register unmarshal event callback {@link Listener} with this {@link Unmarshaller}.
*
* <p>
* There is only one Listener per Unmarshaller. Setting a Listener replaces the previous set Listener.
* One can unregister current Listener by setting listener to {@code null}.
*
* @param listener provides unmarshal event callbacks for this {@link Unmarshaller}
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public void setListener(Listener listener);
/**
* <p>Return {@link Listener} registered with this {@link Unmarshaller}.
*
* @return registered {@link Listener} or {@code null}
* if no Listener is registered with this Unmarshaller.
* @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
*/
public Listener getListener();
}
⏎ javax/xml/bind/Unmarshaller.java
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⇑ JAXB (Java Architecture for XML Binding) API Specification
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