JAXB API Source Code

Java Architecture for XML Binding (JAXB) is a Java API that allows Java developers to map Java classes to XML representations.

jaxb-api-2.3.1.jar is the JAR file for the JAXB API 2.3 specification. You can download and use it directly without any building process as shown in the last tutorial.

If you want to rebuild the JAR file, you can download the source code at JAXB API Maven Website.

You can also browse the source code below:

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javax/xml/bind/annotation/adapters/XmlAdapter.java

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 * may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You can
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package javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters;

/**
 * Adapts a Java type for custom marshaling.
 *
 * <p> <b> Usage: </b> </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * Some Java types do not map naturally to an XML representation, for
 * example {@code HashMap} or other non JavaBean classes. Conversely,
 * an XML representation may map to a Java type but an application may
 * choose to access the XML representation using another Java
 * type. For example, the schema to Java binding rules bind
 * xs:DateTime by default to XmlGregorianCalendar. But an application
 * may desire to bind xs:DateTime to a custom type,
 * MyXmlGregorianCalendar, for example. In both cases, there is a
 * mismatch between <i> bound type </i>, used by an application to
 * access XML content and the <i> value type</i>, that is mapped to an
 * XML representation.  
 *
 * <p>
 * This abstract class defines methods for adapting a bound type to a value
 * type or vice versa. The methods are invoked by the JAXB binding
 * framework during marshaling and unmarshalling:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li> <b> XmlAdapter.marshal(...): </b> During marshalling, JAXB
 *        binding framework invokes XmlAdapter.marshal(..) to adapt a
 *        bound type to value type, which is then marshaled to XML 
 *        representation. </li> 
 *
 *   <li> <b> XmlAdapter.unmarshal(...): </b> During unmarshalling,
 *        JAXB binding framework first unmarshals XML representation
 *        to a value type and then invokes XmlAdapter.unmarshal(..) to
 *        adapt the value type to a bound type. </li> 
 * </ul>
 *
 * Writing an adapter therefore involves the following steps:
 * 
 * <ul>
 *   <li> Write an adapter that implements this abstract class. </li>
 *   <li> Install the adapter using the annotation {@link
 *        XmlJavaTypeAdapter} </li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p><b>Example:</b> Customized mapping of {@code HashMap}</p>
 * <p> The following example illustrates the use of 
 * {@code @XmlAdapter} and {@code @XmlJavaTypeAdapter} to
 * customize the mapping of a {@code HashMap}.
 *
 * <p> <b> Step 1: </b> Determine the desired XML representation for HashMap.
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 *     <hashmap>
 *         <entry key="id123">this is a value</entry>
 *         <entry key="id312">this is another value</entry>
 *         ...
 *     </hashmap>
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <p> <b> Step 2: </b> Determine the schema definition that the
 * desired XML representation shown above should follow.
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 *     
 *     <xs:complexType name="myHashMapType">
 *       <xs:sequence>
 *         <xs:element name="entry" type="myHashMapEntryType"
 *                        minOccurs = "0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
 *       </xs:sequence>
 *     </xs:complexType>
 *
 *     <xs:complexType name="myHashMapEntryType">
 *       <xs:simpleContent>
 *         <xs:extension base="xs:string">
 *           <xs:attribute name="key" type="xs:int"/>
 *         </xs:extension>
 *       </xs:simpleContent>
 *     </xs:complexType>
 *
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <p> <b> Step 3: </b> Write value types that can generate the above
 * schema definition.
 *
 * <pre>
 *     public class MyHashMapType {
 *         List&lt;MyHashMapEntryType&gt; entry;
 *     }
 *
 *     public class MyHashMapEntryType {
 *         &#64;XmlAttribute
 *         public Integer key; 
 *
 *         &#64;XmlValue
 *         public String value;
 *     }
 * </pre>
 * 
 * <p> <b> Step 4: </b> Write the adapter that adapts the value type,
 * MyHashMapType to a bound type, HashMap, used by the application.
 *
 * <pre>{@code
 *     public final class MyHashMapAdapter extends
 *                        XmlAdapter<MyHashMapType,HashMap> { ... }
 *      
 * }</pre>
 *
 * <p> <b> Step 5: </b> Use the adapter.
 *
 * <pre>
 *     public class Foo {
 *         &#64;XmlJavaTypeAdapter(MyHashMapAdapter.class)
 *         HashMap hashmap;
 *         ...
 *     }
 * </pre>
 *
 * The above code fragment will map to the following schema:
 * 
 * <pre>{@code
 *     <xs:complexType name="Foo">
 *       <xs:sequence>
 *         <xs:element name="hashmap" type="myHashMapType">
 *       </xs:sequence>
 *     </xs:complexType>
 * }</pre>
 *
 * @param <BoundType>
 *      The type that JAXB doesn't know how to handle. An adapter is written
 *      to allow this type to be used as an in-memory representation through
 *      the {@code ValueType}.
 * @param <ValueType>
 *      The type that JAXB knows how to handle out of the box.
 *
 * @author <ul><li>Sekhar Vajjhala, Sun Microsystems Inc.</li> <li> Kohsuke Kawaguchi, Sun Microsystems Inc.</li></ul>
 * @see XmlJavaTypeAdapter
 * @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
 */
public abstract class XmlAdapter<ValueType,BoundType> {

    /**
     * Do-nothing constructor for the derived classes.
     */
    protected XmlAdapter() {}

    /**
     * Convert a value type to a bound type.
     *
     * @param v
     *      The value to be converted. Can be null.
     * @throws Exception
     *      if there's an error during the conversion. The caller is responsible for
     *      reporting the error to the user through {@link javax.xml.bind.ValidationEventHandler}.
     */
    public abstract BoundType unmarshal(ValueType v) throws Exception;

    /**
     * Convert a bound type to a value type.
     *
     * @param v
     *      The value to be convereted. Can be null.
     * @throws Exception
     *      if there's an error during the conversion. The caller is responsible for
     *      reporting the error to the user through {@link javax.xml.bind.ValidationEventHandler}.
     */
    public abstract ValueType marshal(BoundType v) throws Exception;
}

javax/xml/bind/annotation/adapters/XmlAdapter.java

 

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File name: jaxb-api-2.3.1-sources.jar
File size: 271123 bytes
Release date: 2018-10-10
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Download JAXB 2.2 Specification and API JAR

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JAXB (Java Architecture for XML Binding) API Specification

⇑⇑ FAQ for jaxb-*.jar - Java Architecture for XML Binding

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