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ANTLR Parser Java API
Where is ANTLR API for Java integration?
✍: FYIcenter
ANTLR API for Java is available at
https://www.antlr.org/api/Java/.
To integrate the lexer and parser generated from ANTLR into your Java application, you can follow these steps:
1. Create a character stream (org.antlr.v4.runtime.CharStream) object from the your source code string to be parsed with the org.antlr.v4.runtime.CharStreams.fromString() method. For example:
CharStream stream = CharStreams.fromString("x = a");
2. Create your own lexer object from the character stream. For example:
arithmeticLexer lexer = new arithmeticLexer(stream);
3. Create a token stream (org.antlr.v4.runtime.CommonTokenStream) object from your lexer. For example:
CommonTokenStream tokens = new CommonTokenStream(lexer);
4. Create your own parser object from the token stream. For example:
arithmeticParser parser = new arithmeticParser(tokens);
5. Create a syntax tree (org.antlr.v4.runtime.tree.ParseTree) object by calling the grammar rule as a parser method. For example:
ParseTree tree = parser.equation();
6. Dump the syntax tree in LISP style. For example:
System.out.println(tree.toStringTree(parser));
If there is any syntax error in the source code, the parser.equation() method will generated error messages to the console.
⇒ ANTLR "Arithmeic" Grammar Java Test
2020-12-26, 6694👍, 0💬
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